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/* Selected home: real photography, three research themes, and the full lab. */
.hero .intro{max-width:55ch}
.area-card h3 a{font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}
.bold .area-card{padding:26px;min-height:270px}
.bold .area-card h3{font-size:27px;max-width:16ch}
.bold .area-card p{font-size:14px}
.research-photo{margin:0}
.bold .research-photo img{filter:grayscale(1)}
.team-home{background:var(--wash);border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.team-home .section-heading{margin-bottom:20px}
.team-intro{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:35px;max-width:65ch}
.team-group-title{font:12px/1.5 'Courier New',monospace;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;margin-bottom:21px}
.home-current-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,minmax(0,1fr));gap:21px}
.home-person{min-width:0}
.home-person img,.home-person .initials{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover;margin:0 0 15px;background:var(--paper)}
.home-person .initials{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:48px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.home-person h4{font-size:15px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 7px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.home-person p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.home-alumni{margin-top:43px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:28px}
.home-alumni-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:23px 28px}
.home-alumnus{display:grid;grid-template-columns:52px 1fr;gap:13px;align-items:center}
.home-alumnus img{height:58px;aspect-ratio:auto;margin:0}
.home-alumnus h4{font-size:13px;margin-bottom:3px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.home-current-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}.home-alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.directory .home-current-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.directory .home-alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:760px){.areas-grid,.bold .areas-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.area-card,.area-card:not(:nth-child(3n+1)),.area-card:nth-child(even){border-left:0;padding:24px 0}.bold .area-card,.bold .area-card:not(:nth-child(3n+1)){min-height:0;padding:24px}.bold .area-card h3{font-size:26px;max-width:none}.home-current-grid,.directory .home-current-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:27px 18px}.home-alumni-grid,.directory .home-alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px 18px}.home-alumnus{grid-template-columns:38px minmax(0,1fr);gap:10px;align-items:start}.home-alumnus img{height:45px}.home-alumnus h4{font-size:12px}.home-person h4 a span{display:none}.home-person .initials{font-size:55px}.team-home .section-heading{display:block}.team-home .section-heading .text-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:18px;font-size:12px}.team-intro{font-size:14px}.team-home .section-heading h2{font-size:38px}}
.home-person h4 a span{display:none}
/* Research questions and the people behind each area. */
.area-card .area-title{font:10px/1.5 'Courier New',monospace;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:-7px}
.bold .area-card h3{max-width:none;font-size:29px;line-height:1.12}
.area-people{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:17px;margin-top:auto}
.area-people-label{display:block;font:10px/1.5 'Courier New',monospace;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:10px}
.area-people-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px}
.area-card .area-person,.area-person{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;margin:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.3}
.area-person img,.lead-initials{width:32px;height:32px;object-fit:cover;flex:0 0 32px;border-radius:50%}
.lead-initials{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--wash);border:1px solid var(--line);font-size:11px;font-weight:700}
.area-card .area-link{margin-top:8px}
.research-people{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.4fr;gap:22px;margin:26px 0 32px}
.research-people .area-people{margin-top:0}
.person,.alumnus{scroll-margin-top:35px}
@media(max-width:760px){.bold .area-card h3{font-size:28px}.research-people{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.area-people{margin-top:2px}.area-card .area-title{font-size:11px}}
.card-researchers{display:grid;gap:14px;margin-top:auto}
.card-researchers .area-people{margin-top:0}
@media(min-width:761px){.card-researchers{grid-template-rows:minmax(117px,auto) minmax(158px,auto)}}
/* A simple homepage with three direct destinations. */
.home-links{padding-top:44px;padding-bottom:44px}
.destination-links{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px}
.destination-links a{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding:23px 24px;border:1px solid var(--ink);font-size:16px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.35;min-height:73px}
.destination-links a:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);text-decoration:none}
.destination-links a>span:last-child{font-size:22px;font-weight:400}
.directory .home-links{padding-top:32px;padding-bottom:0}
.directory .destination-links{gap:12px}
.directory .destination-links a{font-size:14px;padding:19px 16px}
@media(max-width:760px){.home-links,.directory .home-links{padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:28px}.destination-links{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px}.destination-links a{padding:18px 21px;min-height:65px;font-size:16px}.directory .join-banner{margin-top:0}}
.hero .hero-pi,.directory-top .hero-pi{margin:22px 0 0;color:var(--ink);font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.hero-pi a{font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
/* Compact publication archive. */
.publications-page .page-intro{padding-top:38px;padding-bottom:22px}
.publications-page .page-intro h1{font-size:48px;margin-bottom:12px}
.publications-page .page-intro>p{font-size:15px;margin-bottom:0}
.publications-page .filters{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(0,2fr) 110px 140px;padding:14px 18px;gap:12px 16px;margin-bottom:0}
.publications-page .filters label{min-width:0}
.publications-page .filters select{text-overflow:ellipsis}
.publications-page .filters input,.publications-page .filters select{padding:8px 10px;min-height:40px;margin-top:4px}
.publications-page .archive-meta{margin:15px 0 12px;line-height:1.5}
.publications-page .publication{grid-template-columns:58px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;padding:17px 0}
.publications-page .pub-year{font:700 17px/1.4 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;padding-top:1px}
.publications-page .publication h2{font-size:18px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.015em;margin-bottom:5px;max-width:85ch}
.publications-page .publication .authors{font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;margin-bottom:6px}
.publication .authors .sparta-author{color:var(--ink);font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--accent);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}
.publication .authors .sparta-author:hover,.publication .authors .sparta-author:focus-visible{background:var(--wash);text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.bold .publication .authors .sparta-author{text-decoration-color:#a27b00}
.publications-page .pub-meta{display:flex;gap:8px 18px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;line-height:1.5}
.publications-page .publication .venue{font-size:14px;line-height:1.45;margin:0;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);background:var(--wash);border-left:3px solid var(--accent);padding:5px 10px;max-width:100%}
.bold .publications-page .publication .venue{background:#fff0b3;border-left-color:#e0b000}
.publications-page .venue abbr{text-decoration:none}
.publications-page .pub-kind{font-size:11px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);margin-left:12px}
.publications-page .pub-links{font-size:11px;gap:16px;line-height:1.5}
.publications-page .pub-links details{min-width:0}
.publications-page .pub-meta:has(details[open]) .pub-links{flex-basis:100%}
.publications-page .pub-links pre{font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;margin:10px 0 0;padding:14px;max-width:100%;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.publications-page #publication-list{padding-bottom:38px}
@media(max-width:760px){
.publications-page .page-intro{padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:20px}
.publications-page .page-intro h1{font-size:40px}
.publications-page .filters{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;padding:12px}
.publications-page .filters .filter-author,.publications-page .filters .filter-venue{grid-column:1/-1}
.publications-page .filters input,.publications-page .filters select{font-size:13px;min-height:42px}
.publications-page .archive-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}
.publications-page .archive-links{margin:0;gap:14px}
.publications-page .publication{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:5px;padding:16px 0}
.publications-page .pub-year{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);padding:0}
.publications-page .publication h2{font-size:17px}
.publications-page .pub-meta{gap:6px 16px}
}
.alumnus .initials{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:65px;height:65px;background:var(--wash);font-size:24px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink)}
@media(min-width:761px){.faculty-grid{max-width:1100px}.faculty-grid .person{grid-template-columns:145px minmax(0,1fr)}}
/* Full-row profiles with honors alongside and expandable publications. */
.faculty-grid,.directory .faculty-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);max-width:none;gap:22px;align-items:start}
.student-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px;align-items:start}
.student-card{min-width:0;padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:30px;background:var(--paper)}
.member-honors{min-width:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:24px}
.member-honors .student-honors,.member-honors .alumni-honors{margin:0}
.student-heading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:88px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;align-items:center}
.student-heading img,.student-heading .initials{width:88px;height:88px;object-fit:cover;background:var(--wash);margin:0}
.student-heading .initials{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font:700 30px/1 var(--display);color:var(--ink)}
.student-info{min-width:0}
.student-line{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:8px 18px}
.student-heading h3,.student-heading h4{font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;margin:0;white-space:nowrap}
.student-role{font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;margin:0;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}
.student-role{font-weight:600}
.student-profiles{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 16px;padding:0;margin-top:8px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}
.student-profiles a{white-space:nowrap}
.student-info .member-honors{width:100%;margin:12px 0 0;padding:0;border:0}
.student-profiles a{font-weight:600;text-underline-offset:4px}
.student-details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:20px}
.student-detail,.research-publications{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.student-detail summary,.research-publications summary{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;min-height:47px;padding:10px 0;list-style:none;font-size:14px;font-weight:600}
.student-detail summary::-webkit-details-marker,.research-publications summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.student-detail summary::marker,.research-publications summary::marker{content:''}
.detail-toggle{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:24px;height:24px;background:var(--wash);font:20px/1 Arial,sans-serif;flex-shrink:0}
.detail-toggle::before{content:'+'}
.student-detail[open] .detail-toggle::before,.research-publications[open] .detail-toggle::before{content:'−'}
.student-detail-content{padding:0 0 16px}
.research-publications{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:20px}
.research-publications .related-papers{margin:0}
.student-honors{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:8px 24px;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted)}
.student-honors li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:12px minmax(0,1fr);gap:6px}
.student-papers{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}
.student-papers li{padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.student-papers li:first-child{padding-top:4px}
.student-papers li:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}
.student-papers a{font-weight:600}
.student-papers span{display:block;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:5px}
.faculty-card .student-role{white-space:normal}
.faculty-affiliations{margin-top:12px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted)}
.faculty-affiliations p{margin:3px 0 0;max-width:none}
@media(max-width:900px){.directory .student-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:760px){.student-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.student-card{padding:20px}.student-heading{grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px 15px;align-items:start}.student-heading img,.student-heading .initials{width:72px;height:72px;grid-row:1/3}.student-info{display:contents}.student-line{grid-column:2;gap:6px 14px}.student-heading h3{font-size:20px;white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.student-profiles{grid-column:2;gap:6px 14px;margin:0;font-size:12px}.student-role{font-size:12px;white-space:normal}.student-info .member-honors{grid-column:1/-1;width:auto;margin:0}.student-honors{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* Alumni share the researcher card layout, with post-lab positions below. */
.alumni-intro{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px;max-width:none}
.alumni-degree-group{margin-top:24px}
.alumni-degree-group>h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 8px}
.alumni-grid,.directory .alumni-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px;align-items:start}
.alumnus.student-card{display:block}
.alumnus>div{min-width:0}
.alumnus .student-role{font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin:0;white-space:normal}
.alumni-years>span{white-space:nowrap}
.alumni-positions{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:12px 0 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted)}
.alumni-positions li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:12px minmax(0,1fr);gap:6px;margin-top:3px}
.destination-arrow{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
@media(max-width:760px){.alumni-degree-group{margin-top:20px}.alumni-grid,.directory .alumni-grid{gap:20px}.student-heading h4{font-size:20px;white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.alumnus .student-role{font-size:12px}.alumni-years>span{white-space:normal}.alumni-positions{grid-column:1/-1;margin:0}}
.honor-star{color:var(--ink);font-size:11px;line-height:18px}
@media(max-width:760px){.faculty-grid,.directory .faculty-grid{gap:20px}.faculty-affiliations{grid-column:1/-1;margin:0}}
/* Compact research cards retain comfortable body-text sizing. */
.research-detail{grid-template-columns:min(26%,280px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:36px;padding:32px 0;align-items:center}
.research-detail .eyebrow{margin-bottom:14px}
.research-detail h2{font-size:35px;margin-bottom:16px}
.research-detail>div>p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
@media(max-width:760px){.research-detail,.directory .research-detail{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px;padding:24px 0}.research-detail img{aspect-ratio:2/1}.research-detail h2{font-size:30px;margin-bottom:12px}.research-detail .eyebrow{margin-bottom:10px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.bold .hero h1{font-size:clamp(38px,11.8vw,54px);max-width:none}}
.hero-visual img,.bold .hero-visual img{aspect-ratio:1600/1068;object-position:50% 50%}
/* One credit style for all stock photographs. */
.photo-credit{display:block;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0;border:0;color:var(--muted);font:11px/1.5 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}
.photo-credit a{font:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit}
.hiring-notice{color:#a61b1b;background:#fff1f0;border:1px solid #efb2aa;border-left:5px solid #b42318;padding:24px 28px;margin:0 0 40px}
.hiring-notice-header{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:8px 24px;margin-bottom:12px}
.hiring-notice h2{font:700 17px/1.35 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;margin:0}
.hiring-notice-date{font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;margin:0;max-width:none}
.hiring-notice-message{font-size:20px;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;max-width:none;margin:0;text-wrap:pretty}
@media(max-width:760px){.hiring-notice{padding:18px;margin-bottom:28px}.hiring-notice-message{font-size:18px}}
/* Manifesto: section navigation and a comfortable reading column. */
.manifesto-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,1fr);gap:64px;align-items:start;padding-bottom:60px}
.manifesto-sidebar{position:sticky;top:28px}
.manifesto-toc{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:18px}
.manifesto-toc h2{font:700 14px/1.4 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 0 14px}
.manifesto-toc ol{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}
.manifesto-toc a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:22px minmax(0,1fr);gap:9px;padding:9px 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.4}
.manifesto-toc-number{color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;padding-top:2px}
.manifesto{min-width:0;max-width:72ch;font-size:17px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.manifesto-section{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:34px;margin-top:38px;scroll-margin-top:28px}
.manifesto-section:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:0}
.manifesto-section h2{font-size:32px;line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 22px}
.manifesto h3{font-family:var(--display);font-size:24px;line-height:1.3;margin:30px 0 18px}
.manifesto p,.manifesto li{font-size:17px;line-height:1.8;max-width:none}
.manifesto p{margin:0 0 20px}
.manifesto ul{padding-left:24px;margin:20px 0 28px}
.manifesto li{padding-left:6px;margin-bottom:14px}
.manifesto a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.manifesto-back{display:inline-block;margin-top:24px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600}
.directory .manifesto-layout{grid-template-columns:190px minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.manifesto-layout{grid-template-columns:190px minmax(0,1fr);gap:36px}.directory .manifesto-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.directory .manifesto-sidebar{position:static}.directory .manifesto-toc ol{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 24px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.manifesto-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px;padding-bottom:36px}.manifesto-sidebar{position:static}.manifesto-toc ol{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 20px}.manifesto-toc a{font-size:13px;padding:8px 0;gap:5px}.manifesto-section{padding-top:26px;margin-top:30px}.manifesto-section h2{font-size:27px;margin-bottom:18px}.manifesto h3{font-size:22px}.manifesto p,.manifesto li{font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.manifesto p{margin-bottom:18px}}
/* Justify text consistently across every page and layout. */
body{text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-word;text-align-last:auto}
button,input,select,textarea{text-align:inherit}
/* Slightly smaller type in the lab publication archive only. */
.publications-page:not(.personal-publications) .publication h2{font-size:17px}
.publications-page:not(.personal-publications) .publication .authors,
.publications-page:not(.personal-publications) .publication .venue{font-size:13px}
@media(min-width:761px){.publications-page:not(.personal-publications) .pub-year{font-size:16px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.publications-page:not(.personal-publications) .publication h2{font-size:16px}}